5. Owned vs Earned Content: What You Can Control (and What You Must Influence)

When it comes to AEO, there are two types of content that help you appear in AI-generated answers:

  1. Owned content – Pages you control (your blog, landing pages, docs, help center, etc.)
  2. Earned content – Mentions on third-party sites (blogs, YouTube, Reddit, Quora, news, forums)

You need both. But they work differently.

Why owned content matters

Owned content is your home base. You can structure it, optimize it, and update it. You can make it crystal clear, detailed, and helpful.

These pages often:

  • Answer product-specific questions
  • Cover mid- and long-tail question variants
  • Offer detailed feature lists or comparisons
  • Show up in follow-up queries where the user is already interested in your brand or solution

Examples of effective owned content:

  • /compare/x-vs-y pages
  • how-it-works product explainer pages
  • feature-by-feature breakdowns
  • long FAQ sections or help docs
  • visual tables with pricing, integrations, support options

If your content is clean, scannable, and answers real user questions, it has a good chance of being used in LLM responses.

Especially if…

  • The page URL is descriptive
  • Your answers are in clear paragraphs or bullet lists
  • You use schema (especially Article/FAQ/Author markup)

Why earned content is even more powerful

Here’s the big difference from SEO:

In AEO, the most-cited brand often wins, not the highest-ranked link.

So even if your own site is perfectly optimized, it might not matter if you’re not being mentioned on Reddit, YouTube, affiliate roundups, or trusted blogs.

In fact, head-term answers (like “best software for X”) are often built from multiple citations. The AI model will:

  • Pull in 3–5 articles or threads
  • Look for overlap in brand names
  • Summarize the common winners

If your brand isn’t mentioned enough, you’re out of the answer.

AEO isn’t just about what you say about yourself – it’s about what others say about you.

Examples of high-impact earned content

FormatExample Use CaseWhy It Works
YouTube video“How I used [your tool] to automate my work”Cited in LLMs often; high trust signal
Reddit threadReply to “What’s the best tool for…?”Reddit is one of the top LLM citation sources
Guest blog postOn industry site comparing 3 toolsBoosts off-site mentions in head queries
Affiliate roundupPaid inclusion on “best tools” pagesStill indexed and cited by LLMs
Forum answersExpert-level responses on niche forumsAdds long-tail coverage and brand trust


Which should you focus on first?

If you’re:

  • A new brand with little traffic: start with earned. You can get mentions fast.
  • A scaling brand with decent organic: build strong owned pages that answer product-specific questions.
  • A mature brand: do both, and track your share of citations across each topic.

Your AEO success equation

Citations (Owned + Earned) × Answer Quality × Model Readability = Visibility in AI answers

If you’re missing from third-party mentions, or if your owned content is vague or bloated, you’re reducing your chance to appear.

In the next section, we’ll look at exactly how to optimize your owned content for AI readability and reuse. Enter Crafting Pages That LLMs Love (On-Page Optimization for AEO).

AEO & GEO Handbook 2026 by People, business, and AI systems clarity coach Mike Moisio